Mount Harriet National Park, officially renamed Mount Manipur National Park, is one of the most scenic protected forests in the Andaman & Nicobar Islands. Located near Port Blair, the park is famous for lush evergreen forests, panoramic island viewpoints, trekking routes, rare butterflies, endemic birds, and tropical wildlife. It was originally declared a national park in 1979 and covers around 46 sq km.
| Category | Details |
|---|---|
| Official Name | Mount Harriet National Park (Mount Manipur National Park) |
| Location | South Andaman District, Andaman & Nicobar Islands, India |
| Nearest City | Port Blair |
| Coordinates | 11.72° N, 92.73° E |
| Total Area | Approximately 46.62 sq km |
| Established | 1979 |
| Governing Authority | Government of India / Forest Department |
| Famous For | Trekking, scenic viewpoints, endemic wildlife, birdwatching |
| Highest Peak | Mount Harriet – about 365–383 meters |
| Best Time to Visit | October to March |
| Climate | Tropical and humid |
| Forest Type | Tropical evergreen and semi-evergreen forest |
| Main Attractions | Mount Harriet Peak, Kalapathar viewpoint, Madhuban Trek |
| Popular Trek | Mount Harriet to Madhuban Trek |
| Wildlife | Andaman wild pig, saltwater crocodile, turtles, robber crab |
| Bird Species | Andaman woodpecker, Andaman treepie, Andaman drongo |
| Reptiles | King cobra, Andaman cobra, water monitor lizard |
| Flora | Orchids, ferns, mangroves, tropical hardwood trees |
| Entry Fee (Indian) | Around ₹25–₹50 |
| Entry Fee (Foreign Tourist) | Around ₹250–₹500 |
| Camera Charges | Additional charges may apply |
| Vehicle Charges | Separate fee applicable |
| Opening Time | Around 7:00 AM |
| Closing Time | Around 5:00 PM |
| Nearest Airport | Veer Savarkar International Airport, Port Blair |
| Ferry Access | Ferry available from Port Blair to Bamboo Flat |
| Distance from Port Blair | About 15 km by ferry and 55 km by road |
| Accommodation | Guest houses and hotels available near Port Blair |
| Activities | Trekking, birdwatching, photography, sightseeing |
| Historical Importance | Former British summer headquarters |
| Currency Note Feature | Viewpoint appeared on old Indian ₹20 note |
| Renamed As | Mount Manipur National Park |
| Ideal Visitors | Nature lovers, trekkers, photographers, wildlife enthusiasts |
| Official Tourism Website | Andaman Tourism |
Point of Attractions
- Mount Harriet Peak viewpoint
- Madhuban Trek
- Kalapathar viewpoint
- Tropical evergreen forests
- Rare Andaman bird species
- Butterfly watching
- Scenic sea and island views
- Historic British-era significance
Wildlife & Flora
The park shelters several endemic and rare species including:
- Andaman wild pig
- Saltwater crocodile
- Andaman wood pigeon
- Andaman treepie
- Andaman cobra
- Robber crab
- Butterflies and tropical insects
Dense evergreen and semi-evergreen forests dominate the landscape.
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