Similipal National Park is one of the largest and most important wildlife protected areas in eastern India, located in the Mayurbhanj district of Odisha. It is part of the larger Similipal Biosphere Reserve and is also a designated tiger reserve under Project Tiger.
| Category | Details |
|---|---|
| Name | Similipal National Park |
| Location | Mayurbhanj District, Odisha, India |
| Area | ~2,750 sq km (Biosphere Reserve) |
| Type | Tiger Reserve + National Park + Biosphere Reserve |
| Established | 1980 (National Park), later Project Tiger reserve |
| Famous For | Bengal tigers, melanistic (black) tigers, elephants |
| Major Wildlife | Tiger, elephant, leopard, gaur, deer, sloth bear, 300+ birds |
| Main Attractions | Barehipani Falls, Joranda Falls, Meghasani Hills |
| Safari Zones | Gurguria, Jamuani, Kumari eco-tourism zones |
| Best Time to Visit | October to June |
| Monsoon Status | Mostly closed (July–September) |
| Entry & Safari | Forest department permit required, jeep safari available |
| Nearest Town | Baripada |
| How to Reach | Road from Bhubaneswar (~200–250 km), rail via Baripada/Balasore |
Point of Attractions
- Barehipani Waterfall (one of India’s highest waterfalls)
- Joranda Waterfall
- Meghasani Hills & viewpoints
- Similipal Tiger Reserve forest safari routes
- Ramatirtha & Lulung eco-tourism zones
- Grasslands & salt licks (Chahala area)
- River valleys and deep forest drives
- Orchidarium at Gurguria
Facilities
- Eco-tourism nature camps (Gurguria, Jamuani, Kumari, Barehipani)
- Jeep safari (Forest Department approved)
- Guided forest tours
- Basic accommodation (forest cottages & tents)
- Food services at select camps
- Watchtowers for wildlife viewing
- Trekking & nature trails
- Entry gates at Baripada (Pithabata) & Jashipur (Kaliani)
Best in the Zoo (Wildlife Highlights)
- Bengal Tiger (including rare melanistic/black tiger)
- Asian Elephant
- Leopard
- Gaur (Indian bison)
- Sambar deer, spotted deer
- Sloth bear
- Over 300+ bird species (hornbills, peacocks, kingfishers)
- Rich orchids and medicinal plants





























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